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domain

(genetic biology)

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  • Grammar: noun
    plural:
    domains
  • Definition:
    ~ (Natural History) the highest classification level of living things, dividing them into Archaea, Eubacteria, and Eukaryota

    ~ (Genetics) a specialised portion of a protein within a polypeptide, having its own function within the structure of the whole
  • Example:
    1. Unlike Whittaker's five kingdoms system, Woese's three domains system organizes biodiversity by evolutionary relationships.

    2. Each polypeptide is comprised of a tail domain to bind multiple polypeptides together, a collagen domain which folds with two other polypeptides to form a long stalk, and a neck region supporting the carbohydrate recognition domain.


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